ÊÆ¹ñ¤«¤é¸«¤¿Ãæ¹ñ¤Î¸½¾õ¡§China's Situation Viewed from US¸½ºß¤ÎÌäÂê¤È¤½¤ÎÀÕǤ¡§Current Problems & ResponsibilitiesÃæ¹ñ¿Í¸¦µæ°÷¤Î¹Ö±é¡§Chinese Researcher¡Çs Talk@USC
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China's Current Problems and ResponsibilitiesThere was a special class meeting with a guest speaker from China (Nanjing University of Finance and Economics), Mr. Zhang Weifu, on ¡ÈChina¡Ç current problems and responsibilities¡É in the East Asia course offered at the Economics Department of USC (University of Southern California) in Los Angeles on June 18.
First, Mr. Zhang gave a brief talk about income inequalities and regional developments in China. Regarding the income disparity issue, he pointed out that in China the Gini coefficient seems very high, meaning a high degree of inequalities, mainly because of vast income disparities between urban and rural areas, which consist of ¡Ètwo different worlds¡É in China, given the fact that rural to urban migration is strictly regulated. However, within the rural area as well as within the urban area, there does not exist such a high level of inequalities, although some disparities may be remaining within each area, just as they are in any other countries. Mr. Zhang also touched on recent incidents in Tibet in the context of what he described as the ¡Èpeaceful development of all regions¡É in China. Aside from his personal insistence that Tibet has historically been part of China for the last few hundred years, his main point on this issue seemed to be that it is important to have an uninterrupted development of the Chinese economy without violence and disturbances, which could possibly result in regional disintegration of China as a nation with disastrous consequences not only on China itself but also on the global economy.
After his presentation, an active discussion took place, as some students asked him about whether China¡Çs economic success will help introduce democracy or maintain the current communist rule in China. Mr. Zhang responded by insisting that China has its own political system, a kind of ¡ÈAsian system,¡É which is and will be different from Western-style ¡Èdemocracy¡É for the sake of the Chinese people, an argument which may not sell well in the U.S.
In the second half of the meeting, Professor Takahiro Miyao gave a brief lecture on current problems in China, such as energy, environment, piracy and other key issues involving China and other emerging economies. And then he conducted a questionnaire exercise by asking all the participating students to answer various questions concerning China¡Çs responsibilities as possible factors to cause some of the global problems such as high energy prices, global warming, etc.
Interestingly enough, the questionnaire results have shown that the respondents seem to think that China is not mainly responsible for the energy and environmental problems or trade imbalances with the U.S., although China is considered largely responsible for rampant piracy activities within that country. It is impressive, to say the least, to see very lenient attitude toward China as a possible cause for various global problems as well as very optimistic prospects for China¡Çs long-term prosperity and stability among the participating students. This may be partly because at least half of the students are from Asia, and partly because they sense an improving official relationship between China and the U.S. for the last several years.
- 2008/06/22(Æü) 07:23:39|
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ÀïάŪ¤Ç¤Ê¤¤ÊÆÃæÂÐÏá§"Non-strategic" US-China Dialogue°ì¼ï¤Î¡ÖÍåÀ¸Ì總¾Ý¡×¤«¡§Kind of "Rashomon" Phenomenon18ÆüÉդΡÖWashington Post¡×¤Îµ»ö¡Ê²¼¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯»²¾È¡Ë¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È¡¢Êƹñ¤Î¥¢¥Ê¥Ý¥ê¥¹¤Ç³«ºÅ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÊÆÃæÀïά·ÐºÑÂÐÏäǡ¢ºâ̳Ĺ´±¥Ý¡¼¥ë¥½¥óÊÆºâ̳Ĺ´±¤¬²¦´ô»³Éû¼óÁê¤È¶¨µÄ¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤¿¤È¤Î¤³¤È¡£
¤³¤Îµ»ö¤Î¥¿¥¤¥È¥ë¤Ï¡¢¡ÖÊÆÃæÂÐÏäÇÀÐÌý¤ÎÌäÂ꤬Á°Ì̤ˡפȤ¤¤¦¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤¬¡¢ËÜÆü¼ÂºÝ¤Ë²¿¤¬Ïä·¹ç¤ï¤ì¤¿¤«¤Ï¡¢¿§¡¹¤Ê¿·Ê¹µ»ö¤Î¸«½Ð¤·¤ò¸«¤ë¸Â¤ê¤É¤¦¤â¤Ï¤Ã¤¤ê¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£
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"US, China wrapping up high-level economic talks with plenty of disagreements remaining"
"US presses China to open markets, faces dollar criticism"
"US, China report no major economic breakthroughs"
"China says lessons learned from US economic woes"
"China, US pledge further cooperation"
"Talks with US start on positive note"
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»²¹Í¡§ReferenceGoogle: "China" [All 562 news articles]
including the following:
Washington Post (6/18)
"Oil to the Fore in US-China Talks"
http://news.google.com/news?hl=en&tab=wn&ned=us&ie=UTF-8&ncl=1222738130It is reported in today's Washington Post article (see the link above) that US Treasury Secretary Henry M. Paulson met Wang Qishan, China's vice premier at the US Naval Academy on the firsst day of the Strategic Economic Dialogue today.
Although this article is entitled "Oil to the Fore in US-China Talks," what was really discussed on today's meeting is not clear by looking at a list of mass media reports (see the link above) on today's Strategic Economic Dialogue with varying headlines as follows:
"US, China wrapping up high-level economic talks with plenty of disagreements remaining"
"US presses China to open markets, faces dollar criticism"
"US, China report no major economic breakthroughs"
"China says lessons learned from US economic woes"
"China, US pledge further cooperation"
"Talks with US start on positive note"
It is a kind of "Rashomon," meaning that everyone can see whatever he or she would like to see in this dialogue. That is just the opposite to the meaning of the word "strategic."
- 2008/06/18(¿å) 16:39:10|
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NY Times¤¬´Ú¹ñ¤Î¥Ç¥âÊ󯻡§Korea's Protest Reported by NYT20ǯÍèºÇÂç¤Î¥Ç¥â¡§Biggest Demonstration in 20 YearsËÜÆü¤Î¡ÖNY Times¡×¤Îµ»ö¡Ê²¼¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯»²¾È¡Ë¤Ï¡¢ËÜÆü¡Ê²Ð¡ËÊÆµíÆùÍ¢Æþ¤ËÈ¿ÂФ¹¤ë¿ô½½Ëü¿Íµ¬ÌϤΥǥ⤬¥½¥¦¥ë¤ä´Ú¹ñ¤Î¼çÍ×ÅԻԤǹԤï¤ì¤¿¤ÈÊ󤸤Ƥ¤¤ë¡£
¤³¤ì¤Ï1987ǯ¤Î6·î10Æü¤Î¡Ö¥Ô¡¼¥×¥ë¥Ñ¥ï¡¼¡×¤Î¹Ôư¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ·³ÆÈºÛ¤¬Êø¤ì¡¢ÂçÅýÎÎľÀÜÁªµóÀ©¤¬¤â¤¿¤é¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤«¤é21ǯÌܤËÅö¤¿¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤¢¤ê¡¢¤½¤ì°ÊÍèºÇÂç¤Î¥Ç¥â¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¡£
¤½¤ÎľÀÜÁªµó¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¿·¤·¤¯Áª¤Ð¤ì¤¿ÍûÌÀÇîÂçÅýÎΤ¬¡¢Èà¤òÁª¤ó¤À»Ô̱¤¿¤Á¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¸·¤·¤¯ÈãȽ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤ÏÈéÆù¤È¤¤¤¦¤Û¤«¤Ê¤¤¡£
»²¹Í¡§ReferenceNY Times (6/11):
"South Koreans Assail U.S. Pact, Shaking Leader"
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/11/world/asia/11korea.html?_r=1&hp&oref=sloginIt is reported in today's NY Times (see the link above) that hundreds of thousands of people went out to the streets of Seoul and other major cities in South Korea on Tuesday to protest the resumption of beef imports from the U.S.
This was the biggest demonstration in a couple of decades, as it coincided with the 21st anniversary of the June 10 "People Power" struggle in 1987, when marked the end of military dictatorship and the beginning of the direct presidential election system in South Korea.
It is a kind of irony that new president Lee Myung-bak is now being severely criticized by the people who elected him.
- 2008/06/11(¿å) 12:17:24|
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ÆüËܤ˴ؤ¹¤ëµÄÏÀ¡÷¥í¥¹¡§Discussions on Japan@LAÆüËܤβáµî¤È¾Íè¤òͫθ¡§Concerning Japan¡Çs Past & Future
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Prof. Koichi Mera, Organizing & Moderating Discussions
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»²¹Í¡§References:Koichi Mera ¡ÈProposals For Revival of Japan As an Independent Nation¡É:
http://www.glocom.org/opinions/essays/20080115_mera_proposal/º´Æ£Í¥¡¢¹â±Êù١عñ²È¾ðÊóÀïά¡Ù¹ÖÃ̼ҡ§
http://shop.kodansha.jp/bc2_bc/search_view.jsp?b=2724456À¾Â¼¹¬Í´¡Ø¡ÖÈ¿Æü¡×¤ÎĶ¹î¡§Ãæ¹ñ¡¢´Ú¹ñ¡¢ËÌÄ«Á¯¤È¤É¤¦ÂÐÖµ¤¹¤ë¤«¡ÙPHP¡§
http://www.7andy.jp/books/detail/-/accd/31674016ÆüÊÆÊ¸²½²ñ´Û¡ÊJACCC: Japanese American Cultural & Community Center¡Ë¡§
http://www.jaccc.org/-----------------------------------------------------------------------
As was reported in USC Professor Koichi Mera¡Çs article, "Proposals For Revival of Japan As an Independent Nation" (see the link above), there is a discussion group organized in the Los Angeles area, reading books and various materials on Japan¡Çs history and foreign relations and exchanging opinions and information among group members. The June meeting of the discussion group was held at JACCC in the ¡ÈLittle Tokyo¡É district of the City of Los Angeles at 3pm on June 1. About twenty people participated in the meeting, reading two books and exchanging questions and answers, moderated by Professor Mera.
The first book taken up was ¡ÈNational Intelligence Strategy¡É (Kokka Joho Senryaku) by Sato Masaru and Koh Young Choul, both of whom were once involved in national intelligence activities in Japan and South Korea, respectively. The main point of this book is to emphasize the importance of reestablishment of Japan¡Çs intelligence capabilities which were lost due to the defeat of the war with the U.S. in order for Japan, along with South Korea, to survive in the coming age of ¡Ènuclear imperialism,¡É triggered by North Korea, Iran, and other rogue states. In this context, Koh Young Choul argues that Japan could possibly create an excellent intelligence agency, even better than the American CIA, by utilizing its most advanced technology and also by returning to the tradition of good intelligence taught at Army Nakano (Intelligence) School in the prewar period.
Discussions among the participants centered around the lack of recognition of the important role of intelligence for the state as well as for business among Japanese politicians and businesspersons, in contrast to the situation in the U.S., where the government as well as private businesses are fully aware of the strategic importance of intelligence activities on a daily basis. Regarding Koh Young Choul¡Çs argument, some participants raised a question whether the U.S. would allow Japan to possess a strong intelligence capability in competition with the CIA, and also some doubt about the role and the quality of Army Nakano School, which apparently failed to produce true specialists to meet the nation¡Çs needs for intelligence at that time.
The second book was entitled ¡ÈOvercoming ¡ÆAnti-Japan¡Ç: How to Deal with China, and South and North Korea¡É (Han-nichi no Chokoku), authored by Nishimura Koyu, where anti-Japanese movements and sentiments in China, South and North Korea, as well as within Japan are highlighted by referring to various episodes, from long-standing controversies on the Imperial family and the Yasukuni shrine to recent conflicts between Japan and South Korea in the ¡Èmanga¡É world, as well as between Japan and China in the ¡Èblog¡É world.
In the free discussion, the first question raised was whether or not the situation regarding anti-Japanese sentiment in China and South Korea has now changed due to recent developments in political and social conditions in Japan as well as in China and South Korea with some new initiative to reverse the recent trends of confrontation and antagonism on the both sides. A majority of participants seemed to have an opinion that the situation has not changed in any fundamental way, especially with regard to Japan-China relations, where China¡Çs ¡Èself-centeredness¡É and ¡Èregional hegemony¡É are still dominant and Japan¡Çs mass media is not critical enough to reveal China¡Çs true intention in its recent approach to Japan, according to some participants.
However, there were some disagreements among the participants over the issues of (1) whether blogs are an effective means to obtain adequate information to supplement mass media reporting, (2) whether it is inevitable for Japanese business (including the mass media) to take a ¡Èpro-Chinese¡É stance these days, regardless of its political stance, and (3) whether we should take a ¡Ènationalistic¡É or ¡Èuniversal¡É interpretation of Japan¡Çs wartime experience, especially with China and Korea.
It was quite refreshing and impressive to hear this kind of discussions on Japan¡Çs past, present and future in a place like Los Angeles. In a sense those Japanese who are living overseas should be more concerned than those residing in Japan about where their home country is going, because that question is vital to their identity as Japanese away from home.
- 2008/06/06(¶â) 08:51:11|
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¥ê¥È¥Þ¥¹»î¸³»æ¤È¤·¤Æ¤ÎÃæ¹ñ¼çÀÊˬÆü¡§Mr. Hu's Visit as Litmus TestÂоÈŪ¤Ê¿·Ê¹Ê󯻡§Two Constrasting News ReportsºòÆü¤«¤é¸Õ¶ÓÞ¹Ãæ¹ñ¹ñ²È¼çÀʤ¬ÆüËܤòˬÌ䤷¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¡¢ËÜÆü¤Î¿·Ê¹¤Ë¡¢°ì¸«¤¹¤ë¤È¡Öͧ¹¥Åª¡×¤Ê¥¿¥¤¥È¥ë¤¬ÉÕ¤¤¤¿2¤Ä¤Îµ»ö¤¬ºÜ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¬¡¢¤³¤Î2¤Ä¤ÎÊóÆ»¤Î»ÅÊý¤Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯ÂоÈŪ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¤Þ¤ºÂè1¤Î¡Ö¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¡¦¥¹¥È¥ê¡¼¥È¡¦¥¸¥ã¡¼¥Ê¥ë¡×¤Îµ»ö¤Ï¡¢ÆüÃæ´Ø·¸¤ò·¡¤ê²¼¤²¤ÆÊ¬ÀϤ·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢ÆÇÆþ¤ê¥®¥ç¡¼¥¶ÌäÂê¤äÅ쥷¥Ê³¤¤Î¥¬¥¹ÌýÅÄÌäÂê¡¢¤µ¤é¤Ë¤Ï¥Á¥Ù¥Ã¥È¤Î¿Í¸¢ÌäÂê¤Þ¤Ç¼è¤ê¾å¤²¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤³¤Îµ»ö¤¬½Ò¤Ù¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢º£²ó¤ÎˬÌä¤Î¼çÍפÊÌÜŪ¤Ï¡Ö¥ª¥ê¥ó¥Ô¥Ã¥¯Ä¾Á°¤ËÃæ¹ñ¤Î¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¤òϤ餲¤è¤¦¡×¤È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¡¢¸Õ¶ÓÞ¹»á¤Ï¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÆñ¤·¤¤·ü°Æ¤Ë¤Ï¿¨¤ì¤¿¤¬¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¢¤í¤¦¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤ë¡£
¤³¤ì¤È¤ÏÂоÈŪ¤Ë¡¢¥Ö¥ë¡¼¥ó¥Ð¡¼¥°¤Îµ»ö¤Ï¡¢ÆÉÇ俷ʹ¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥ÈÈǤε»ö¤ò°úÍѤ·¤Æ¡¢¤¿¤Àñ¤Ë¸Õ¶ÓÞ¹¹ñ²È¼çÀʤ¬ºòÈÕ¤ÎÊ¡ÅļóÁê¤È¤Î²ñ¿©¤ÎºÝ¤ËÆüËܤ˥ѥó¥À¤ò¥×¥ì¥¼¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¤È½Ò¤Ù¤¿¤³¤È¤òÅÁ¤¨¤¿¾å¤Ç¡¢¡Ö¤³¤ì¤Ïξ¹ñ¤Îͧ¹¥Åª¤Ê´Ø·¸¤ò¾Ýħ¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¡×¤ÈÉÕ¤±²Ã¤¨¤Æµ»ö¤Ï½ª¤ï¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¡ÖɽÌÌŪ¡×¤Êµ»ö¤³¤½¡¢Ãæ¹ñ¦¤¬¥Ñ¥ó¥À¤òÁ÷¤Ã¤¿¤ê¤·¤Æºî¤ê½Ð¤½¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¡¢¤½¤ì¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÆñ¤·¤¤·ü°Æ¤òÅöÌÌ˺¤ì¤µ¤»¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤À¤í¤¦¤«¡£
¤¢¤ë°ÕÌ£¤Ç¡¢º£²ó¤ÎÃæ¹ñ¹ñ²È¼çÀÊ¤ÎÆüËÜˬÌä¤Ï¡¢À¯¼£²È¤ä¥¸¥ã¡¼¥Ê¥ê¥¹¥È¤ä³Ø¼Ô¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¡¢ÆüÃæ´Ø·¸¤È¤¤¤¦½ÅÍפʲÝÂê¤Ë´Ø¤·¤ÆºøÁ¤ë¾ðÊó¤ò°·¤¦¾å¤Ç¤Î°ì´ÓÀ¤ä¥×¥í°Õ¼±¤äÆ»ÆÁŪ´ð½à¤òÌä¤ï¤ì¤ë¥ê¥È¥Þ¥¹»î¸³»æ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤â¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤è¤¦¡£
Article:Hu¡Çs Japan Visit May Ease Strain
The Wall Street Journal (5/7/2008)
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121009573406771125.html?mod=googlenews_wsjReference:
China Offers Pair of Giant Pandas to Japan, Yomiuri Reports
Bloomberg (5/7/2008)
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601101&sid=anpX3iLHil2s&refer=japanIn today¡Çs newspapers, there are two, very different kinds of reports, although with somewhat similar, ¡Èfriendly¡É titles, on the Chinese premier¡Çs visit to Japan, which began yesterday. The first report is in the Wall Street Journal, which is an in-depth analysis of various issues on Japan-China relations, including the poisoned gyoza problem and the gas exploration problem in the East China Sea as well as the human rights issue in Tibet, which Mr. Hu Jintao would not like to take up this time, because the main purpose of his visit to Japan is to ¡Èsoften China¡Çs image ahead of this summer¡Çs Olympic games,¡É according to the report.
In contrast, the second report in Bloomberg is just covering a new development, that is about Mr. Hu Jintao¡Çs offer of a pair of giant pandas to Japan at a dinner with Mr. Yasuo Fukuda yesterday as ¡Èa symbol of friendly ties between the two countries,¡É by referring to a Yomiuri Shimbun report on the web. This kind of ¡Èsuperficial reporting¡É is exactly what the Chinese side would like to generate, hoping that serious issues might be forgotten, at least for the time being, by handing out gifts like pandas to Japan.
In a sense, the Chinese premier¡Çs visit to Japan this time can be considered a litmus test for politicians, journalists and scholars regarding their integrity, professionalism and moral standards in handling confusing pieces of information on an important affair like Japan-China relations.
- 2008/05/07(¿å) 11:42:09|
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¥¢¥Õ¥ê¥«¸þ¤±³Ø¹»·úÀß±ç½õ·×²è¡§Plan to Build Schools in Africa·×²è¤Î¼Â»Ü¤Ïº¤Æñ¤«¡§Facing Difficulty in Implementation¥¢¥Õ¥ê¥«¤Î¿·Ê¹¡Ê²¼¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯»²¾È¡Ë¤ÇÊ󯻤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¬¡¢¾å¼³°Á꤬¥¢¥Õ¥ê¥«»Ù±ç¤Î·×²è¤òȯɽ¤·¡¢º£¸å5ǯ´Ö¤Ç1000¤Û¤É¤Î³Ø¹»¤ò·úÀߤ¹¤ë±ç½õ·×²è¤òÂǤÁ¾å¤²¤¿¤È¤¤¤¦¡£¤³¤ì¤ÏÆüËܤΤ¿¤á¤È¤¤¤¦¤è¤ê¡¢½éÅù¶µ°é¤òɬÍפȤ¹¤ë¥¢¥Õ¥ê¥«¤Î¿¤¯¤Î»Ò¤É¤â¤¿¤Á¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î·×²è¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê·×²è¤Îȯɽ¤Ï¡¢Íè·î²£ÉͤǹԤï¤ì¤ë¥¢¥Õ¥ê¥«¥µ¥ß¥Ã¥È²ñµÄ¡ÊTICAD¡Ë¤È¤Î´ØÏ¢¤Ç¤Ê¤µ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤í¤¦¤¬¡¢ÌäÂê¤Ï¸½ºß¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¹ñ²ñ¤Î¾õ¶·¤Ç¤Ï¤¿¤·¤Æ¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê·×²è¤ò¼Â»Ü¤Ë°Ü¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
»²¹Í¡§ReferenceALLAFRICA (4/29):
Africa: Japan to Build 1,000 Schools
http://allafrica.com/stories/200804291203.htmlIt is reported in Africa's newspaper (see the link above) that Japan's Foreign Minister Masahiko Komura has announced a plan to build 1,000 schools in the next five years. This is not directly for the sake of Japan, but for large numbers of African children who badly need basic education.
This announcement came in connection with the Africa Summit (TICAD) which will be held in Yokohama next month.
Although such a plan is certainly welcome by African nations as well as by many of the Japanese who are aware of the African issues, the problem is, of course, whether such a ministerial plan can be implemented, given the difficult situation in the parliament.
- 2008/04/29(²Ð) 23:21:30|
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ÆüËܤΥץ饹¤Î±Æ¶ÁÎÏ¡§Japan's Positive Influence in the World¥É¥¤¥Ä¤Èʤó¤ÇºÇ¹â¤Îɾ²Á¡§Highest Ratings with GermanyËÜÆüÉդΡÖThe Daily Yomiuri¡×¤Îµ»ö¡Ê²¼¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯»²¾È¡Ë¤¬Ê󤸤Ƥ¤¤ë¤¬¡¢ÆÉÇ俷ʹ¡¢BBC World Service¾¤Ë¤è¤ëºÇ¶á¤ÎÄ´ºº¤Ç¡¢ÆüËܤ¬À¤³¦¤Ç¤â¤Ã¤È¤â¥×¥é¥¹¤Î±Æ¶Á¤òÍ¿¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë¹ñ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦·ë²Ì¤¬½Ð¤¿¡£
ÆüËܤ¬¥×¥é¥¹¤Î±Æ¶ÁÎϤò¤â¤Ä¤È¤¤¤¦°Õ¸«¤¬56¡ó¤Ç¡¢¥É¥¤¥Ä¤Èʤó¤ÇÀ¤³¦¤Ç¤â¤Ã¤È¤â¹â¤«¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢¥Þ¥¤¥Ê¥¹¤Î±Æ¶Á¤òÍ¿¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦°Õ¸«¤Ï18¡ó¤Ç¡¢¥É¥¤¥Ä¤Ë¼¡¤¤¤ÇÄ㤫¤Ã¤¿¤È¤¤¤¦¡£
¤¿¤À¤·¡¢ÆüËܤËÂФ·¤Æ¥Þ¥¤¥Ê¥¹¤Î¸«Êý¤¬Â¿¤¤¤Î¤Ï¡¢Ãæ¹ñ¡Ê55¡ó¡Ë¤È´Ú¹ñ¡Ê52¡ó¡Ë¤Ç¡¢¤³¤ÎÅÀ¤ÏÆüËܤ¬Â礤¤ËÃí°Õ¤¹¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¢¤í¤¦¡£
¤Á¤Ê¤ß¤ËÊÆ¹ñ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢¥×¥é¥¹¤¬35¡ó¤Ç¡¢¥Þ¥¤¥Ê¥¹¤¬47¡ó¤ÈÁ´ÂΤȤ·¤Æ¥Þ¥¤¥Ê¥¹¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¤¬¶¯¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
»²¹Í¡§Reference"Global poll: Japan has most positive influence in world"
http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/national/20080402TDY01305.htmIt is reported in today's Daily Yomiuri (see the link above) that according to a recent survey conducted jointly by the Yomiuri Shimbun, the BBC World Service and other institutions, Japan seems to be among the most beneficial countries, having a positive influence in the world.
Japan obtained the most positive ratings with 56% of respondents worldwide saying that Japan has a positive influence, and this is a tie with Germany, while only 18% said Japan has a negative influence and this is the second lowest after Germany.
Nagative views on Japan were dominant mainly in China (55%) and South Korea (52%), a fact that Japan should take seriously.
Regarding the U.S., there were less positive ratings (35%) than negative ratings (47%).
- 2008/04/02(¿å) 10:58:11|
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¶¦Æ±À¼ÌÀ¤Îºï½ü¡§Deletion in Joint Communique¿·¤¿¤ÊÆüÃæÌäÂê¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤«¡©¡§A New Japan-China Conflict? º£·î½é¤á¤Ë¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤¿ÆüÃæ·ÐºÑ²ñµÄ¤Ç¹ç°Õ¤µ¤ì¤¿¶¦Æ±À¼ÌÀ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë´ñ̯¤Ê¥Ë¥å¡¼¥¹¤¬ËÜÆü¤Î¿·Ê¹¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥ÈÈǤ˺ܤäƤ¤¤ë¡£¤½¤ì¤ÏÃæ¹ñ¤¬¡¢¶¦Æ±À¼ÌÀ¤ÎÃæ¤ÇÆüËܤ¬¸µ¤ÎÀÚ¤ê¾å¤²¤ò´õ˾¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ëÉôʬ¤È¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼ÌäÂê¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ëÃæ¹ñ¤ÎÌò³ä¤Ë¸ÀµÚ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ëÉôʬ¤òºï½ü¤·¤ÆÈ¯É½¤·¤¿¤È¤¤¤¦¤â¤Î¡£
ÌäÂê¤Ï¤½¤ì¤¬°Õ¿ÞŪ¤Ë¤Ê¤µ¤ì¤¿¤Î¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
¡ÖThe Japan Times¡×¤Îµ»ö¤Ï¡¢¹â¼³°Áê¤Ë¤è¤ë¡Ö²¿¤«¼ê°ã¤¤¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤Æºï¤é¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤À¤È»×¤¦¡×¤È¤¤¤¦ÃÌÏäò°úÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
¾Êý¡¢¡ÖAsahi.com¡×¤Îµ»ö¤Ï¡¢¤¢¤ëÀ¯ÉÜ´Ø·¸¼Ô¤Î¡Ö³°¸ò¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤Ë¡³°¤Ê¹Ô°Ù¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤òºÜ¤»¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¤µ¤é¤Ë¡Ö¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ëºï½ü¤µ¤ì¤¿À¼ÌÀ¤ÏÊ¡ÅļóÁê¤ÎË¬ÃæÁ°¤Ë¿·¤¿¤ÊÆüÃæÌäÂê¤ËȯŸ¤¹¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë¡×¤È·ëÏÀÉÕ¤±¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
¤Ï¤¿¤·¤Æ°Õ¿ÞŪ¤À¤Ã¤¿¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤ÏÊ̤ˤ·¤Æ¡¢Ãæ¹ñ¤Î¼¡¤Î°ì¼ê¤¬¡¢ÆüÃæ´Ø·¸¤ò°²½¤µ¤»¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤ò·è¤á¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤¢¤í¤¦¡£
»²¹Í¡§ReferencesThe Japan Times (12/10):
¡ÈJapan asks China for correction of joint statement on yuan¡É
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20071210a1.htmlAsahi.com/English (12/10):
Japan infuriated by China's deletions from joint press communiqué
http://www.asahi.com/english/Herald-asahi/TKY200712100113.htmlThere is some weird news about the joint press communiqué that Japan and China agreed upon earlier this month, that is, China deleted the portions of the communiqué that mentioned Japan¡Çs hope for a higher value of the yuan and China¡Çs role in energy problems.
The question is whether this was done intentionally or not.
The Japan Times quoted Foreign Minister Komura¡Çs statement that ¡ÈI think there were some slip-ups and this is why some parts were dropped.¡É
On the other hand, Asahi.com reports that a Japanese government official said¡Èit is a reckless act that must not be conducted in diplomacy,¡É and concludes that ¡Èthe incomplete communiqué could now develop into a new conflict ahead of Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda¡Çs planned visit to China.¡É
Whether it was intentional or not, China¡Çs next step is important to decide if this will become something detrimental to Japan-China relations in the future.
- 2007/12/10(·î) 21:18:12|
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Ãæ¹ñ¿Í¤ÎÆüËܴѲþÁ±¡§China's Impressions of Japan Improved¥ê¡¼¥À¡¼¤ÎÁê¸ßˬÌä¤Î·ë²Ì¡§Result of Leaders' Mutual VisitsºÇ¶á¤ÎÄ´ºº·ë²Ì¡Ê²¼¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯»²¾È¡Ë¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È¡¢ÆüÃæÎ¾¹ñ¤È¤âÁê¼ê¹ñ¤Î°õ¾Ý¤¬ºòǯ¤è¤ê¤â¤«¤Ê¤ê²þÁ±¤·¤¿¡£
¤³¤ì¤Ï²áµî1ǯ´Ö¤Ëξ¹ñ¤Î¼óǾ¤¬Áê¸ß¤ËˬÌ䤷¤¿¤³¤È¤Î·ë²Ì¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ÏÌÀ¤é¤«¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
¤·¤«¤·¤Ê¤¬¤é¡¢ÆüÃæ¤Î´Ö¤ÇÈóÂоΤÊÅÀ¤â¤¢¤ê¡¢Ãæ¹ñ¤Ç¤Î²óÅú¼Ô¤ÎȾ¿ô°Ê¾å¤¬ÆüËܤΰõ¾Ý¤Ï¤³¤Î1ǯ´Ö¤Ç¤è¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤ÈÅú¤¨¤¿¤Î¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢ÆüËܤǤÏÃæ¹ñ¤Î°õ¾Ý¤¬²þÁ±¤·¤¿¤ÈÅú¤¨¤¿¿Í¤Ï20¡ó°Ê²¼¤Ëα¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¡£
»²¹Í¡§ReferenceThe Japan Times (8/18):
"More Chinese view Japan favorably: survey"
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20070818f1.htmlAccording to a recent survey (see the link above), both Japan and China improved their impressions of each other substantially, compared to a year ago.
Clearly this is a result of political leaders' visits to each other's countries for the past year.
However, there remains some asymmetry, as more than a half of Chinese respondents said that they improved their impressions of Japan, while less than 20% of Japanese respondents improved their impressions of China.
- 2007/08/18(ÅÚ) 22:21:50|
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À¤³¦¤Î°ÂÄê¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¶¼°Ò¡§Threat to World StabilityÊÆ¹ñ¤¬ºÇÂç¤Î¶¼°Ò¹ñ¡©¡§The US is Biggest Threat?À¤³¦¤Î°ÂÄê¤ËÂФ¹¤ëºÇÂç¤Î¶¼°Ò¹ñ¤Ï¤É¤³¤«¡£ËÌÄ«Á¯¤«¥¤¥é¥ó¤«¡©¤¤¤ä¡¢Êƹñ¡Ê¡ª¡Ë¤¤¤¦¤Î¤¬¡¢¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â²¤½£¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¹ñ¤ÇÆÀ¤é¤ì¤¿Åú¤¨¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¡¢Financial Times¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËHarris Research¤¬¹Ô¤Ê¤Ã¤¿Ä´ºº¤¬¼¨¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡Ê²¼¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯»²¾È¡Ë¡£
ÊÆ¹ñÆâ¤Ç¤Ï³Î¤«¤ËËÌÄ«Á¯¤ä¥¤¥é¥ó¤¬ºÇÂç¤Î¶¼°Ò¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¬¡¢¤¿¤À¤·¼ã¼Ô¤Î´Ö¤Ç¤Ï²¤½£¤ÈƱ¤¸¸«Êý¤¬»ÙÇÛŪ¤Ç¡¢¼«Ê¬¤Î¹ñ¤¬ºÇÂç¤Î¶¼°Ò¹ñ¤È¤ß¤Ê¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
¤³¤Î¤³¤È¤Ï¡¢¥Ö¥Ã¥·¥åÂçÅýÎΤ¬É¾È½¤Î°¤¤¥¤¥é¥¯ÀïÁè¤Ë¤³¤À¤ï¤ë·ë²Ì¡¢²¤½£¤Î¿Í¤¿¤Á¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤¯¼«¹ṉ̃¤Î°ìÉô¤ò¤â¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÂÖÅÙ¤ËÄɤ¤¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò°ÕÌ£¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
»²¹Í¡§ReferenceLA Times (7/9):
"U.S. seen as threat to stability"
http://www.latimes.com/business/la-ft-peace9jul09,1,3490669.story?coll=la-headlines-businessWhich country is the biggest threat to world stability? North Korea or Iran? No, the answer is the United States(!), at least in many European countries, according to Harris Research for the Financial Times (see the link above).
Although in the US, North Korea and Iran are considered the biggest threat, young people seem to share the European view, regarding their own country as the biggest risk.
This means that President Bush has alienated not only Europeans but also some Americans by sticking to the unpopular war in Iraq.
- 2007/07/10(²Ð) 14:28:12|
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±ß¤ä¸µ¤ÎÀÚ¤ê¾å¤²É¬Íס©¡§Yen and Yuan to be Revalued?¤É¤ì¤À¤±¤ÎÉý¤¬ÂÅÅö¤«¡§How Much Appreciation Necessary¤Û¤È¤ó¤Éï¤â¤¬Ãæ¹ñ¸µ¤Ï²á¾®É¾²Á¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢Àھ夲¤ë¤Ù¤¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤ÏƱ°Õ¤¹¤ë¡£¤·¤«¤·¤É¤ÎÄøÅÙÀھ夲¤ë¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¢¤í¤¦¤«¡£
°ì¤Ä¤ÎÅú¤¨¤Ï¡¢PPP¡Ê¹ØÇãÎÏÊ¿²Á¡Ë¤È¤¤¤¦³µÇ°¤ò»È¤Ã¤ÆÆÀ¤é¤ì¤ë¡£¤³¤³¤ÇPPP¥ì¡¼¥È¤È¤Ï¡¢¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¹ñÆâ¤ÇƱ¤¸¾¦ÉʥХ¹¥±¥Ã¥È¤Î²Á³Ê¤Ç·×¤Ã¤¿Ä̲ߤβÁÃͤ¬Æ±¤¸¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê°ÙÂØ¥ì¡¼¥È¤Î¤³¤È¤ò¤¤¤¦¡£
Ãæ¹ñ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï1¥É¥ë1.8¸µ¤¬PPP¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤Î¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢¼ÂºÝ¤Î¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï7.6¸µ¤È4Çܤâ³ä°Â¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¡¢4ÇܤÎÀÚ¤ê¾å¤²¤¬É¬ÍפȤ¤¤¦·ëÏÀ¤¬ÆÀ¤é¤ì¤ë¡£
ÆüËܱߤˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢PPP¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï114±ß¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¡¢¼ÂºÝ¤Î¥ì¡¼¥È123±ß¤Ï10¡óÄøÅ٤βᾮɾ²Á¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤À¤±¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¡¢10¡ó¤ÎÀÚ¤ê¾å¤²¤Þ¤Ç¤ÏÀµÅö²½¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ç¤¢¤í¤¦¤¬¡¢Ãæ¹ñ¸µ¤ËÈæ¤Ù¤ë¤ÈÈó¾ï¤Ë¾®Éý¤ÊÀÚ¤ê¾å¤²¤Ë¤È¤É¤Þ¤ë¤È¤¤¤¨¤è¤¦¡£
»²¹Í¡§ReferenceWikipedia: "Purchasing Power Parity"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purchasing_power_parityAlmost everyone agrees that the Chinese yuan is currently undervalued and should be revalued. Then the question is how much.
A possible answer is given by using the concept of PPP(purchasing power parity). "A purchasing power parity exchange rate equalizes the purchasing power of different currencies in their home countries for a given basket of goods" (see the link above).
Since China's PPP rate is 1.8 yuan and the actual rate is 7.6 yuan, which is only one fourth of the PPP rate, the Chinese currency should be quadrupled to realize the PPP rate.
As for the Japanese yen, the PPP rate is 114 yen, while the actual rate is 123 yen, so only 10% appreciation is warranted for the Japanese currency, much less than for the Chinese yuan.
- 2007/06/16(ÅÚ) 23:58:15|
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±Ç²è¤ÏÊÆ¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¤òµß¤¦¤«¡©¡§Could Movies Rescue US Image?ÀǶâ¤Î̵Â̸¯¤¤¤Ë¡§To Waste US Taxpayers' Money¡Ö̾¸¤¥é¥Ã¥·¡¼¤ä¥¸¥å¥Ç¥£¡¦¥¬¡¼¥é¥ó¥É¤ä¼ã¤¤º¢¤Î¥¨¥ê¥¶¥Ù¥¹¡¦¥Æ¥¤¥é¡¼¤Ï³¤³°¤Ç¤ÎÊÆ¹ñ¤Î¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¤ò²óÉü¤µ¤»¤ë¤«¡©¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¼ÁÌä¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ëµ»ö¤¬¥í¥µ¥ó¥¼¥ë¥¹¡¦¥¿¥¤¥à¥º¡Ê°Ê²¼¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯»²¾È¡Ë¤ËºÜ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤³¤ì¤ÏÆÃ¤ËÆüËܤǺǶá¤è¤¯¼è¤ê¾å¤²¤é¤ì¤ë¡Ö¥½¥Õ¥È¥Ñ¥ï¡¼¡×¤Î»ëÅÀ¤«¤é¶½Ì£¿¼¤¤µ»ö¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¸«¤¨¤ë¡£
¤·¤«¤·³¤³°¤Ç¤¹¤Ç¤Ë¿Íµ¤¤¬¤¢¤ëÆüËܤΥ¢¥Ë¥á¤ä¥Þ¥ó¥¬¤È°Û¤Ê¤ê¡¢Êƹñ¤Î¸Å¤¤±Ç²è¤Ï¤½¤ì¤Û¤É³¤³°¤Ç¥¢¥Ô¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤È¤Ï»×¤¨¤º¡¢ÆÃ¤Ë¼ã¼Ô¤Ë¤ÏÁê¼ê¤Ë¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¢¤í¤¦¡£
¤³¤Îµ»ö¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È¡¢¥«¥ê¥Õ¥©¥ë¥Ë¥¢¤Î̱¼çÅ޵İ÷¥À¥¤¥¢¥ó¡¦¥ï¥È¥½¥ó¤¬Ë¡°Æ¤òÄó½Ð¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ëÆâÍÆ¤Ï¡¢Êƹñ¤Î¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¤ò²þÁ±¤·¤è¤¦¤È¸ÅŵŪ¤Ê¥¢¥á¥ê¥«±Ç²è¤ÎDVD¤ò³¤³°¤ËÁ÷¤Ã¤ÆÊÆÂç»È´Û¤Î¿Þ½ñ´Û¤Ç°ìÈ̤˸ø³«¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¤¤¦¤â¤Î¡£¤·¤«¤·¤É¤³¤Î¹ñ¤Ç¤¢¤í¤¦¤È¡¢¤ï¤¶¤ï¤¶ÊÆÂç»È´Û¤Î¿Þ½ñ´Û¤Þ¤Ç¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¸Å¤¤¥¢¥á¥ê¥«±Ç²è¤ò´Ñ¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¿Í¤Ï¡¢¤¹¤Ç¤ËÎɤ¤Êƹñ¤Î¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ë°ã¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¢¤³¤ì¤ÏÌÀ¤é¤«¤ËÀǶâ¤Î̵Â̸¯¤¤¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤À¤í¤¦¤«¡£
»²¹Í¡§ReferenceLA Times (6/2):
"Showing the U.S.' best features"
http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-filmdiplomacy2jun02,0,4506110.story?coll=la-home-businessThis LA Times article (see the link above) starts with a question: "Can Lassie, Judy Garland and a young Elizabeth Taylor rescue America's image abroad?" Sounds like an interesting question, especially from the viewpoint of "soft power," which is often talked about in Japan these days.
However, unlike Japan's anime and manga, which are already very popular overseas and, therefore, can possibly be utilized to promote Japan, not many old American movies are terribly attractive to overseas audiences, particularly among young people.
According to this article, Rep. Diane Watson (D-Los Angeles) wants to ship DVDs of classic American movies to show at US embassy libraries in order to improve the image of the US. Undoubtedly, this would be a waste of taxpayers' money, because in any country only those who already have a good image of the US would be willing to take time to visit a US embassy to see old American movies.
- 2007/06/03(Æü) 12:33:08|
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³°¸ò¼êÃʤȤ·¤Æ¤Î¼«Í³Ëǰ׶¨Äê¡§FTA As Diplomatic Tool2¹ñ´Ö¶¨Äê¤ÎÌäÂêÅÀ¡§Doubts About Bilateral Agreementsº£Ä«¤ÎÆü·Ð¿·Ê¹¡Êp. 2¡Ë¤Ç¤Ï¡¢°ÂÇܼóÁê¤¬ÃæÅì5¥õ¹ñÎòˬ¤ò³«»Ï¤·¤Æ¡Ö¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼³°¸ò¡×¤òŸ³«¤·¡¢FTA¡Ê¼«Í³Ëǰ׶¨Äê¡Ë¤Ê¤É¤ò³°¸ò¤Î¼êÃʤȤ·¤Æ¤½¤ì¤é¤Î¹ñ¤È¤Î´Ø·¸¤ò¶¯²½¤¹¤ëÊý¿Ë¤ÈÊ󯻤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
¼ÂºÝ¤ËÆü·Ð¥Í¥Ã¥È¤Îµ»ö¡Ê²¼¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯»²¾È¡Ë¤Ç¤Ï¡¢ÆüËܤÈUAE¤¬Ç¯1²ó³Õνµé²ñÃ̤ò³«¤¤¤Æ·ÐºÑ¶¨ÎϤˤĤ¤¤ÆÏ䷹礤¡¢FTA¤ÎÄù·ë¤Ê¤É¤òÌܻؤ¹¤³¤È¤¬¹ç°Õ¤µ¤ì¤¿¤È¤Î¤³¤È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
¤·¤«¤·¡¢FTA¡Ê¤¢¤ë¤¤¤ÏEPA¡á·ÐºÑÏ¢·È¶¨Äê¡Ë¤¬¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë³°¸ò¼êÃʤȤ·¤Æ»È¤ï¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÏÂ礤¤Ëµ¿Ì䤬¤¢¤ê¡¢¤½¤ÎÍýͳ¤Ï¡Ê£±¡Ë¤½¤â¤½¤âFTA¡Ê¤¢¤ë¤¤¤ÏEPA¡Ë¤ÏÆó¹ñ´Ö¶¨Äê¤Ç¡¢Â¿¹ñ´Ö¶¨Äê¤è¤êÎô¤Ã¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢¡Ê£²¡ËFTA¤äEPA¤¬À®¸ù¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ïξ¹ñ¤Î·ÐºÑȯŸÃʳ¬¤¬Æ±¤¸¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¾ò·ï¤¬É¬ÍפÀ¤«¤é¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡Ê²¼¤Ë¥ê¥ó¥¯¤µ¤ì¤¿ËÜÅÄÏÀʸ»²¾È¡Ë¡£
»²¹Í¡§ReferencesNikkei Net (4/29):
¡ÖÆü¡¦UAE¤¬·ÐºÑ°Ñ¡¦¼óǾ²ñÃ̤ǹç°Õ¡¢³Õνµé¤Çǯ1²ó¡×
http://www.nikkei.co.jp/news/past/honbun.cfm?i=AT3S2900T%2029042007&g=MH&d=20070429GLOCOM Platform (9/16):
Keikichi Honda "Toward an Economic Partnership Agreement for Japan and the U.S."
http://www.glocom.org/opinions/essays/20060919_honda_toward/It is reported in today's Nikkei Shimbun (p. 2) that Prime Minister Abe has just started his Middle East tour to visit 5 nations for his "energy diplomacy," where FTAs will be used as a diplomatic tool to strengthen Japan's ties with those nations.
In fact, according to the Nikkei Net article linked above, Japan and UAE have just agreed to hold annual ministerial meetings and discuss about economic cooperation including a possible FTA agreement between the two countries.
It is questionable, however, if FTAs (or EPAs) should be used as a diplomatic tool like this, because (1) FTAs (or EPAs) are essentially bilateral arrangements and thus inferior to multilateral agreements from the global viewpoint, and (2) a successful FTA (or EPA) requires certain conditions such as more or less equal levels of economic development between the two nations in question (see Honda paper linked above).
- 2007/04/29(Æü) 23:59:08|
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¸åÂह¤ëÆüËܤΣϣģÁ¡§Shrinking Japanese ODA±Ñ¹ñ¤ËÈ´¤«¤ì¤¿ÆüËÜ¡§Britain Surpassed JapanËÜÆü¤Î¡ÖThe Japan Times¡×¡Ê²¼¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯»²¾È¡Ë¤Ç¤Ï¡¢OECD¤Ë¤è¤ì¤ÐÆüËܤνãODA³Û¤¬24ǯ¤Ö¤ê¤Ë¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Î2°Ì¤«¤é3°Ì¤Ë¸åÂष¤¿¤ÈÊ󤸤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤â¤Ã¤È¤âÁÆODA³Û¡Ê¼Ú´¾ÊֺѼõ¼è³Û¤òº¹¤·°ú¤¯°ÊÁ°¤Î³Û¡Ë¤Ç¤Ï°ÍÁ³¤È¤·¤Æ2°Ì¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ë¤¬¡£
¤³¤ì¤ÏÆüËÜÀ¯Éܤ¬»Ù½Ðºï¸º¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ç¡¢ÆÃ¤ËODA¤¬ºï¸º¤ÎÂоݤˤʤäƤ¤¤ë¤³¤È¤«¤éµ¯¤³¤Ã¤¿¤È¤¤¤¨¤ë¡£¤½¤ì¤ËÂФ·¤Æ²¤ÊƤǤϡ¢Ãϰè¤ÎÇÆ¸¢¤ÈÈ¿¥Æ¥í¥ê¥º¥à³èư¤È¤¤¤¦»ëÅÀ¤«¤é¡¢È¯Å¸ÅÓ¾å¹ñ¤Î»Ù±ç¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËÀïάŪ¤ËºâÀ¯»Ù½Ð¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
¤¤¤º¤ì¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤â¡¢ÆüËÜÀ¯ÉÜ¤ÏÆÃ¤Ë³°¸ò¤ÎʬÌî¤Ç¤ÏºâÀ¯²þ³×¼çµÁ¤ÎºÆ¸¡Æ¤¤ò¹Ô¤¦¤Ù¤¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤À¤í¤¦¤«¡£
»²¹Í¡§ReferenceThe Japan Times (4/4/2007):
"Japan drops to third place in global ODA behind U.S., Britain"
http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nb20070404a2.htmlIt is reported in today's Japan Times (see the link above) that, according to OECD, Japan is now in the third place in terms of net ODA (Official Developent Assistance), dropping from the second place for the first time in 24 years, although it is still in the second place in gross terms (before subtracting debt repayments received)
This has resulted from the Japanese government's budget cuts in general, affecting its ODA budget in particular. On the other hand, the U.S. and Europe are strategically spending public money to support developing nations from the standpoint of regional hegemony and counter-terrorism in the third world.
At any rate, it may be about time for the Japanese government to reconsider the fiscal reform priority, especially in the area of international relations.
- 2007/04/04(¿å) 23:30:42|
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¥¤¥ó¥É¡¢ÆüËܤÎIT»Ô¾ì¤Ë¾È½à¡§India Eyes on Japan's IT market¡Ö̤³«Âó10Ãû±ß»Ô¾ì¡×¡§"Untapped 87 Billon Dollar Market"ËÜÆü¡Ê2/18¡Ë¤ÎÆÉÇ俷ʹ¡Êp. 9¡Ë¤Îµ»ö¤Ç¡¢¥¤¥ó¥É¤ÎIT¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹²ñ¼Ò¡¢¥¿¥¿¡¦¥³¥ó¥µ¥ë¥¿¥ó¥·¡¼¡¦¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥·¥º¡¢¤¬µðÂç¤ÊÆüËܻԾì¤Ë¾È½à¤òÄê¤á¤Æ¡¢¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤ËÆüËܤȤλŻö¤Ë¤«¤«¤ï¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤Î¤¢¤ë¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢µ»½Ñ¼Ô¤ò½¸¤á¤Æ¡¢ÆüËܸì¤ÎÆÃ·±¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Ê󤸤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
¤Þ¤¿Æ±¤¸µ»ö¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Ó¥å¡¼Íó¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¥¤¥ó¥Õ¥©¥·¥¹¡¦¥Æ¥¯¥Î¥í¥¸¡¼¥º¤Î¼ÒŤ¬¡¢ÆüËܤΥ½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢»Ô¾ì¤Î½ÅÍ×À¤ò¶¯Ä´¤·¡¢ÆüËܻԾì¤ÎºÇ¶á¤ÎÊѲ½¤¬¥¤¥ó¥É¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢´ë¶È¤ËÍÍø¤ËƯ¤¤Ä¤Ä¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò»ØÅ¦¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
¤·¤«¤·¤½¤Îµ»ö¤Ï¡¢Î¾¹ñ¤¬ÃÏÍýŪ¤Ë¤â¿´ÍýŪ¤Ë¤â¤Þ¤À±ó¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¢¥¤¥ó¥É´ë¶È¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤ÆÆüËܤȤδط¸¤Î¹½ÃÛ¤ÏÍÆ°×¤Ê¤â¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤È·ëÏÀÉÕ¤±¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
¾Êý¡¢ºòǯ¤Î10·î16Æü¤Î¡ÖYomiuri Online¡×¤Î¥ì¥Ý¡¼¥È¡Ê²¼¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯»²¾È¡Ë¤Ë¤è¤ì¤Ð¡¢ÆüË߽ܺ»¤Î¥¤¥ó¥É¤ÎITµ»½Ñ¼Ô¤Î¿ô¤ÏÁý¤¨Â³¤±¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê¾ã³²¤ò¾è¤ê±Û¤¨¤ÆÆüËܤǤΥӥ¸¥Í¥¹¤¬À®¸ù¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦ÅØÎϤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤Î¤³¤È¡£¤½¤ÎÅØÎϤ¬¤½¤í¤½¤íÊó¤ï¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤òµ§¤ê¤¿¤¤¡£
»²¹Í¡§ReferenceYomiuri Online (10/16/2006):
¡Ö»Å»ö»ö¾ð:¥¤¥ó¥É¿Í¡¢³èÌöÃæ¡×
http://job.yomiuri.co.jp/news/special/ne_sp_06101601.cfm?ref=yyIn today's Yomiuri Newspaper (p. 9) there is an article on India's IT service company, Tata Consultancy Services, which is now focusing on Japan's huge market by increasing the number of software engineers who have done some work for Japan in the past and training them intensively in the Japanese language.
In the interview section of the same article, the president of Infosys Technologies emphasizes the importance of the Japanese software market and its recent changes in favor of Indian software companies.
It is concluded in the aricle, however, that relation-building in Japan is not easy for any Indian company, given the geographical as well as psychological distance between Japan and India.
According to a report on the 10/16/2006 issue of Yomiuri (see the link above), there is an increasing number of Indian IT engineers living in Japan, trying to overcome various barriers for their success in Japanese business. Hopefully, their efforts are now paying off.
- 2007/02/18(Æü) 21:17:28|
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¥í¥µ¥ó¥¼¥ë¥¹¡¦¥¿¥¤¥à¥º»æ¡Ê²¼¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯»²¾È¡Ë¤Ë¤è¤ì¤Ð¡¢Êƹñ¡¢¥«¥Ê¥À¡¢¥ª¡¼¥¹¥È¥é¥ê¥¢¤ÏÃæ¹ñ¤ËÂФ·¤ÆÀµ¼°¤Ë¹³µÄ¤·¤¿¤Î¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢ÆüËܤÏÀâÌÀ¤òÍ׵ᤷ¤¿¤À¤±¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤¿¡£
¤³¤ÎÆüÊÆ¤Î²¹ÅÙº¹¤Ï¡¢¿·Ê¹µ»ö¤Î¥¿¥¤¥È¥ë¤Î°ã¤¤¤Ë¤â¸½¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¥í¥µ¥ó¥¼¥ë¥¹¡¦¥¿¥¤¥à¥º¤Îµ»ö¤Ë¤Ï¡Ö·Ù²ü¤¹¤Ù¤Ãæ¹ñ¤Î¼Â¸³¡×¤È¤¤¤¦É½¸½¤¬¥¿¥¤¥È¥ë¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¬¡¢ÆüËÜ¤ÎÆÉÇ俷ʹ¡Ê²¼¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯»²¾È¡Ë¤ä¤½¤Î¾¤Î¿·Ê¹¤Î¥¿¥¤¥È¥ë¤Ï¡¢¡ÖÃæ¹ñ¤Î¥ß¥µ¥¤¥ë¼Â¸³¤ÎÀ®¸ù¡×¤ò»ö¼Â¤È¤·¤ÆÅÁ¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡¼¡¼ËÌÄ«Á¯¤Î¥ß¥µ¥¤¥ë¼Â¸³¤ä³Ë¼Â¸³¤ÎºÝ¤Î°·¤¤¤È¤Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯°ã¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
»²¹Í¡§ReferencesLA Times (1/19):
"Chinese missile strikes satellite:
Beijing's recent test raises alarms about the militarization of space"
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-satellite19jan19,0,3917551.story?coll=la-home-headlinesÆÉÇ俷ʹ¡Ê1/19¡Ë¡§
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http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/world/news/20070119it03.htmToday it is reported in various newspapers in Japan and the U.S. that China succeeded in shooting down a satellite with a ballistic missile from the ground last week.
According to LA Times (see the link above), the U.S., Canada and Australia formally protested, but Japan only demanded an explanation.
This difference between Japan and the U.S. in perception is clearly seen in the treatment of the news, where the news headline in LA Times includes the expression "Beijing's recent test raises alarms," while the news headlines in Yomiuri (see the link above) and other Japanese newspapers as well only indicate the fact about China's missible test -- completely different from their treatment of North Korea's missile and nuclear tests.
- 2007/01/19(¶â) 21:23:52|
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Ã˽÷³Êº¹¼Ò²ñ¡¦ÆüËÜ¡§Japan as Gender Gap Nation2006ǯÃ˽÷Ê¿Åù»Ø¿ôȯɽ¡§Global Gender Index 20062006ǯ¤Î¡ÖÀ¤³¦Ã˽÷³Êº¹¥ì¥Ý¡¼¥È¡×¤¬¡ÖÀ¤³¦·ÐºÑ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥é¥à¡×¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÈ¯É½¤µ¤ì¤¿¤¬¡¢¤½¤ÎÃæ¤ÇÃ˽÷Ê¿Åù»Ø¿ô¥é¥ó¥¥ó¥°¤Ë¤è¤ì¤Ð¡¢ÆüËܤÏ115¹ñÃæ79°Ì¤È¤¤¤¦Ä㤤¥é¥ó¥¯¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¡£¤³¤ì¤ÏÀè¿Ê¹ñÃæºÇ²¼°Ì¤Ç¡¢¥¢¥¸¥¢¤Ç¤âÃæ¹ñ¡¢¥Þ¥ì¡¼¥·¥¢¡¢¥¿¥¤¡¢¥¤¥ó¥É¥Í¥·¥¢¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¹ñ¤è¤ê¤âÄ㤤¡£ÆÃ¤ËÆüËܤ¬ÌäÂê¤Ê¤Î¤Ï¡¢¡Ö·ÐºÑ»²²Ã¤Èµ¡²ñ¡×¤ª¤è¤Ó¡ÖÀ¯¼£ÎϡפȤ¤¤¦¹àÌܤǤ¢¤ë¡£
ÆüËܿ͡¢ÆÃ¤ËÃËÀ¤Ï¡¢ÆüËܽ÷À¤¬¤³¤Î¤È¤³¤í¥Ó¥¸¥Í¥¹¤Ç¤âÀ¯¼£¤Ç¤âÂæÆ¬Ãø¤·¤¤¤È´¶¤¸¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤¬¡¢¤½¤Î¥¹¥Ô¡¼¥É¤Ï¾¹ñ¤ËÈæ¤Ù¤ë¤ÈÈó¾ï¤ËÃÙ¤¤¡£¼ÂºÝ¤ËÆüËܤΥé¥ó¥¯¤Ïºòǯ¤Î38°Ì¤«¤éº£Ç¯¤Ï79°Ì¤ËµÞÍ¤¿¡£
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»²¹Í¡§ReferencesWEA "Global Gender Gap Report 2006"
http://www.weforum.org/en/initiatives/gcp/Gender%20Gap/Æü·Ð¿·Ê¹¡Ê11/22¡Ë¡§
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http://www.nikkei.co.jp/news/kaigai/20061122AT2M2002721112006.htmlWEF (World Economic Forum) has just released the 2006 Global Gender Gap Report, where in terms of the Gender Gap Index, Japan is ranked in the 79th place among the 115 nations surveyed; that is the bottom of all advanced nations and even below such nations as China, Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia in Asia. In particular, Japan's ranking is extremely low in terms of "economic participation and opportunity" and "political empowerment."
We Japanese, especially men, tend to think that women's position has recently been improving substantially in both business and politics, but apparently the speed is not fast enough to catch up with other countries. In fact, Japan's ranking dropped from last year's 38th to this year's 79th!
Japan needs more women presidents, women politicians, and even a women prime minister in the near future.
- 2006/11/22(¿å) 11:31:54|
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¥¤¥ó¥É¥Í¥·¥¢¤«¤é´Ç¸î»Õ¡§Accepting Nurses from IndonesiaÍèǯȯ¸ú¤Î·ÐºÑÏ¢·È¶¨Äê¤Ç¡§Due to EPA effective next yearº£Ä«¤ÎÆü·Ð¿·Ê¹°ìÌ̤ˤè¤ì¤Ð¡¢ÆüËܤÏÍèǯȯ¸ú¤òÌܻؤ·¤Æ¸ò¾ÄÃæ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥É¥Í¥·¥¢¤È¤ÎEPA¡Ê·ÐºÑÏ¢·È¶¨Äê¡Ë¤Ç¡¢´Ç¸î»Õ¤ò¼õ¤±Æþ¤ì¤ë¤Ä¤â¤ê¤È¤Î¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Õ¥£¥ê¥Ô¥ó¤È¤ÎƱÍͤʶ¨Äê¤Ë¼¡¤°¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
°ì·ï¤¹¤ë¤È¤³¤ì¤ÏÆüËܤΥ¢¥¸¥¢³°¸ò¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤â°Ü̱À¯ºö¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤âÁ°¿Ê¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¸«¤¨¤ë¤¬¡¢¼ÂºÝ¤Ïñ¤Ê¤ë̾ÌÜŪ¡¦É½ÌÌŪ¤Ê¤â¤Î¤Ë²á¤®¤º¡¢À¯Éܤ¬¿¿·õ¤ËÀ¯ºöŪ¤Ê¼èÁȤߤò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤Ï»×¤¨¤Ê¤¤¡£¤Ê¤¼¤Ê¤é¡¢¤Þ¤ºÆüËܤǤδǸî»Õ¤ò´õ˾¤¹¤ë¥¤¥ó¥É¥Í¥·¥¢¿Í¤ÏÆüËܤιñ²È»ñ³Ê¤ò¼è¤ë¤³¤È¡Ê¼«¹ñ¤Î»ñ³Ê¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤Æ¡Ë¤¬¾ò·ï¤Ç¡¢¿Í¿ôÏȤ⤿¤«¤À¤«Ç¯´Ö¿ôÉ´¿Í¤Ë¤È¤É¤Þ¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
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http://www.nikkei.co.jp/news/keizai/20061121AT3S2001K20112006.htmlIt is reported in today's Nikkei Newpaper (p. 1) that Japan is willing to accept some nurses from Indonesia under EPA (Economic Partnership Agreement) to take effect next year, following Japan's similar agreement with the Philippines.
While this sounds like a good development for Japan's Asia diplomacy as well as immigration policy, in reality this is only "nominal" and "superficial" rather than a serious policy initiative on the part of the Japanese government, because those who wish to come to Japan will have to pass Japan's national certification tests (in addition to their own tests at home) and only a few hundred of them will be accepted every year.
This is not going to change the current situation at all, where Japan has only 2 million foreigners, while the U.S. has more than 35 million, according to official statistics.
- 2006/11/21(²Ð) 17:48:08|
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¥Î¡¼¥Ù¥ë¾Þ·ÐºÑ³Ø¼ÔÃæ¹ñ¤ò¸ì¤ë¡§Nobel Laureate on China³Ú´ÑÏÀ¼Ô¥¯¥é¥¤¥ó¶µ¼ø¡§ Optimistic Economist Prof. Klein Prof. Klein and Panelists

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Today there was a symposium organized by EPS (Economists for Peace and Security), where Prof. Lawrence Klein was invited to give a keynote lecture on China and Japan. Based on detailed data, he analyzed the growth potential of the Chinese economy and concluded that its high growth could be sustained at least "internally" for a longer period than many people might expect.
Ironically, EPS President Prof. Masahiro Kawai, who spoke before Prof. Klein, offered a rather pessimistic view and made a proposal for the sustainability of the Chinese economy and a better relationship between China and Japan, as he, along with other EPS members, seemed to believe that China's high growth could not be sustained without internal adjustments to changing external conditions such as the environment, energy, and even political awareness in China.
- 2006/11/13(·î) 23:56:16|
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ËÌÄ«Á¯ÌäÂê¤Î¥»¥ß¥Ê¡¼¡§Seminar on N. Korea Issue²¿¤«¤¬µ¯¤é¤¶¤ë¤òÆÀ¤Ê¤¤¡§Something Has to GiveProf. Toshihiko Kinoshita

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Today I organized a seminar on North Korea by inviting Waseda University Professor Toshihiko Kinoshita as the main speaker, who made the following points:
1) Anything can happen about North Korea. Meanwhile the six party talks will keep pressing North Korea to compromise on the nuclear issue.
2) Everyone is afraid of the collapse of the North Korean regime, and trying to facilitate a regime change, but there appears to be no effective means to achieve it.
3) No solution may be possible by negotiations, because North Korea won't give up its nuclear weapons and the Bush Administration won't guarantee the survival of the current North Korea regime or won't stop financial sanctions against North Korea.
4) In view of the problem of Iran and possible terrorism, the current North Korea situation is not permissible, and something has to give. Thus, anything can happen.
- 2006/10/26(ÌÚ) 23:59:04|
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